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| Overview |
Use literacy skills to make connections among those in your classroom with
this lesson that focuses on building classroom community by sharing favorite
texts with one another. In this lesson, the class explores environmental print
then focuses specifically on a teacher-created display that
focuses on a favorite book. After exploring the teacher’s display, students
create their own presentations on their favorites. The lesson presents a fun
way for teachers to share their love of literature with students and for
the students to get to know their teachers as a reader.
While this lesson works
well at the beginning of the school year, it can be implemented any time there
is something new to be introduced or as part of a special project.
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| From Theory to Practice |
How do we inspire students to share what they are reading with others while
also sharing their emotions associated with the texts? By modeling! In their
Primary Voices article, Joyce Dyer, Angie Lovedahl, and Tina Conley describe
how they share their love of literature with their students. The authors elaborate, “Every
year Tina is sure to read Tina the Ballerina to her students and tell
them how, as a young girl, this book made her love reading. It had her name in
it, and she loved it for just that reason and carried it everywhere. Connections
are so important to readers. Joyce shares her connection to Charlotte’s
Web when she tells students all about the farm where her daddy worked. They
had pigs there, she tells them, and of course they always want to know, ’Did
they kill any of the pigs?’ Questions like this set book talk in motion
for her students. Angie likes to let students in on her responses to her “grown-up” reading.” (29)
In this lesson plan, teachers will also be sharing their love of literature—first
by decorating the classroom door and then by talking to the students about
their choices and emotions. This modeling helps students as they follow in
the teacher’s
footsteps.
Further Reading
Dyer, Joyce, Angie Lovedahl, and Tina Conley. “Talking
About Books Right From the Start: Literature Study in First, Second, and Third
Grade.” Primary
Voices 9.1
(August 2000): 27-33.
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| Student Objectives |
Students will
- evaluate and discuss the teacher’s door decoration.
- listen to a book read aloud by the teacher.
- write in their journals about their own literary favorites.
- plan and create a display about literature, genres or authors.
- assess their work and the work of others.
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| Instructional Plan |
Resources
Preparation
- Select a favorite novel, picture book, genre, or author to introduce yourself
to the class. Alternately, the choice can relate to books, genres, or authors
that will be studied that year. The text that you choose will be the focus
of the classroom door decoration and class discussion.
- Choose a scene from the book, parts of the cover, representative symbols
from a genre, or notable titles/covers from an author, and decorate the entrance
door of the classroom with the selection.
- Depending upon your goals, you can includ the name of book, author/illustrator,
or genre on the door.
- Assemble
posterboard, paper, and art materials.
- Make appropriate number of copies of requirements list and rubric.
- Test the Comic
Creator and the Multigenre
Mapper on
your computers to familiarize yourself with the tools and ensure that you have
the Flash plug-in installed. You can download the plug-in
from the technical support page.
- View the examples of
decorated classroom doors.
Instruction and Activities
Session One
- When the students enter the room, take care of first-day school tasks
and routines.
- At the appropriate time, invite the students to examine and explore environmental
print in the classroom.
- Ideally, they will take notice of the decorated
classroom door. If not, ask them more directly about print on the door.
- Shift the discussion to an exploration of the door by asking students
to share their impressions or observations of the door.
- After the students have contributed, “walk and talk” the students
through the decorations on the door.
- Invite students to contribute details they know about the focus of the
door.
- Tell students about the book, genre, or author highlighted on the door.
- Invite students to ask any questions they have.
- When the discussion is complete, share actual text with the students—the
favorite book, selected books from a genre, or chosen books by an author.
- Work on any extension activities based upon the shared book, genre, or
author.
Session Two
- In their journals, invite students to write about their favorite book, genre
or author. Their writing can be open-ended, or you can supply students
with prompts to write about.
- Once the students have finished writing about their favorite book, genre,
or author, invite the students to “pair and share”—to choose
a partner and share their favorites with each other.
- When students have had an opportunity to share, explain that the class will
make displays of their favorite to share with the entire class.
- Explain the decorating option that you have chosen:
- Students can work together in pairs or small groups and take turns decorating
the door.
- Students can use posterboard to make a display for the walls of
the classroom.
- Students can use the Comic
Creator to
recreate scenes from their favorite books or illustrate something about
a particular author.
- Students can use the Multigenre
Mapper to draw and write about their literature or genre.
- Students can use the Book Cover
Creator to create covers or dust jackets for their favorite books.
- To provide students with further examples of door decorations, show examples using a computer and projector.
- Hold a class discussion, critiquing what the students have seen. Allow
time for students to comment on what would make a good display and what would
be distracting. List students’ observations on the board or chart paper.
- From this class conversation, the students could create their
own rubric or assessment piece for the project, or distribute copies of the rubric and
discuss how it relates to the class discussion.
- Determine what should be required
on the displays by brainstorming elements and recording them on the board
or chart paper. Alternately, share and discuss the List
of Display Requirements.
- Allow some time for the students to brainstorm some ideas of their own for their display.
Sessions Three and Four
- Review the rubric or class-created assessment criteria and the list
of display requirements,
so students know what the targets are for the project.
- Explain who will assess the project—the teacher, students through self-assessment,
or peers.
- Before students begin designing their displays, they need to plan what
they will look like.
- When the students have completed the planning process, provide time for them to work on their displays.
- Monitor students as they work, and assist as needed.
Session Five
- When the students have completed their displays, invite them to share them
with the class.
- Assess the students using
the rubric or class-created assessment piece as they present their displays.
If you're using peer assessment, arrange for students to provide feedback on
one another’s work.
- After all of the students have shared, they can assess their own work using
the rubric or using the class-created assessment piece.
- Display the students’ projects in the classroom, hallway, or on the classroom door.
Extensions
- Invite students to write about their display by responding to the following
questions: Why did you choose what you did? What did you include? What did
you leave out?
- Select award-winning texts and authors as a class, and create displays about
those topics.
- Extend this project to a schoolwide activity. Have each classroom
and instructional area choose a book, genre, or author to highlight.
- Celebrate an important teacher, librarian, or library media specialist
by having each classroom choose literature or authors meaningful
to the chosen person.
Web Resources
- Classroom Door Decorations
http://interactives.mped.org/mmg662.aspx
- For example door decorations, share this slide show.
- Children’s Book Awards
http://www.acs.ucalgary.ca/~dkbrown/awards.html
- For additional information on books that students choose, visit this site
on national and international children’s
book awards.
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| Student Assessment/Reflections |
Students can assess their own work using the List of Display Requirements,
and adding their own comments and reflections. For more formal assessment,
use the rubric or the class-created assessment document.
On the other hand, nothing is as useful as the feedback students receive as
they share their displays with their peers. Informal feedback from students
who respond to the displays and search out the related books, genres or authors
are excellent feedback for students.
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3 - Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound-letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics).
4 - Students adjust their use of spoken, written, and visual language (e.g., conventions, style, vocabulary) to communicate effectively with a variety of audiences and for different purposes.
5 - Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write and use different writing process elements appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes.
6 - Students apply knowledge of language structure, language conventions (e.g., spelling and punctuation), media techniques, figurative language, and genre to create, critique, and discuss print and nonprint texts.
11 - Students participate as knowledgeable, reflective, creative, and critical members of a variety of literacy communities.
12 - Students use spoken, written, and visual language to accomplish their own purposes (e.g., for learning, enjoyment, persuasion, and the exchange of information).
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