Students are often asked to perform speeches, but rarely do we require students to analyze speeches as carefully as we study works of literature. In this unit, students are required to identify the rhetorical strategies in a famous speech and the specific purpose for each chosen device. They will write an essay about its effectiveness and why it is still famous after all these years.
Analyzing Famous Speeches as Arguments
Grades
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An Exploration of The Crucible through Seventeenth-Century Portraits
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In this lesson, students incorporate analyses of characters from The Crucible with examinations of original seventeenth-century portraits of Puritans to create a visual portrait of the character. The project culminates in a "Portrait Gallery Walk" where students present and defend their artwork.
Grades
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Creating Better Presentation Slides through Glance Media and Billboard Design
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson introduces the concept of "glance media" through an analysis of billboards. Students apply design concepts by creating a slide presentation to accompany an existing historical speech.
Grades
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A "Brief, Urgent Message": Theme in Slaughterhouse-Five
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
As a culminating activity for Slaughterhouse-Five, students make a compilation album (a CD with 6-8 tracks) that reflects their analysis, understanding, and reaction to the ideas in the novel Slaughterhouse-Five.
Grades
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Entering History: Nikki Giovanni and Martin Luther King, Jr.
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Nikki Giovanni's poem "The Funeral of Martin Luther King, Jr." is paired with Dr. King's "I Have a Dream" speech, taking students on a quest through time to the Civil Rights movement.
Grades
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Audio Broadcasts and Podcasts: Oral Storytelling and Dramatization
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
After exploring Orson Welles' 1938 broadcast of H. G. Wells' War of the Worlds, students create their own audio dramatization of a text they have read.
Grades
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You're the Top! Pop Culture Then and Now
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
Students analyze the lyrics to Cole Porter's "You're the Top!" and then update them to include current "tops" in pop culture.
Grades
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Designing Museum Exhibits for The Grapes of Wrath: A Multigenre Project
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Using The Grapes of Wrath as a backdrop, students conduct research on issues that the novel addresses, publishing their findings in a multigenre museum exhibit.
Grades
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Engaging Students in a Collaborative Exploration of the Gettysburg Address
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In small groups, students closely examine one sentence from the Gettysburg Address and create a multigenre project communicating what they have discovered about the meaning and significance of the text.
Grades
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Myth and Truth: The Gettysburg Address
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
By exploring myths and truths surrounding Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, students think critically about commonly believed stories regarding this famous speech from the Civil War era.
Grades
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Creating Family Timelines: Graphing Family Memories and Significant Events
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students interview family members, and then create graphic family timelines based on important and memorable family events.
Grades
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Copyright Infringement or Not? The Debate over Downloading Music
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
This lesson takes advantage of students' interest in music and audio sharing. Students investigate multiple perspectives in the music downloading debate and develop a persuasive argument for a classroom debate.
Grades
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Building Vietnam War Scavenger Hunts through Web-Based Inquiry
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students research the effects of the Vietnam war on a specific group of people who were involved. They then create Internet scavenger hunts to share with the class.
Grades
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The History Behind Song Lyrics
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students research the items listed in the song "We Didn't Start the Fire" by Billy Joel, noting their historical relevance, and then document their findings using an online chart.
Grades
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Literary Characters on Trial: Combining Persuasion and Literary Analysis
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students stage a mock trial for a literary character, with groups of students acting as the prosecution, defense, and jury.
Grades
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Investigating the Holocaust: A Collaborative Inquiry Project
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students explore a variety of resources as they learn about the Holocaust. Working collaboratively, they investigate the materials, prepare oral responses, and produce a topic-based newspaper to complete their research.
Grades
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Exploring Free Speech and Persuasion with Nothing But the Truth
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read Avi's Nothing But the Truth and examine the First Amendment and student rights, and then decide whether the rights of the novel's protagonist, Philip, are violated.
Grades
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Examining Transcendentalism through Popular Culture
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Using excerpts from the works of Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau, comics, and songs from different musical genres, students examine the characteristics of transcendentalism.
Grades
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Making Connections to Myth and Folktale: The Many Ways to Rainy Mountain
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Following the model of N. Scott Momaday's The Way To Rainy Mountain, students write three-voice narratives based on Kiowa folktales, an interview with an Elder, and personal connections to theme.
Grades
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Exploring the Power of Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Words through Diamante Poetry
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore the ways that powerful and passionate words communicate the concepts of freedom, justice, discrimination, and the American Dream in Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech.