Students explore the concepts of audience and purpose by focusing on an issue that divided Americans in 1925, the debate of evolution versus creationism raised by the Scopes Monkey Trial.
Exploring Audience and Purpose with a Single Issue
Grades
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Communicating on Local Issues: Exploring Audience in Persuasive Letter Writing
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students will research a local issue, and then write letters to two different audiences, asking readers to take a related action or adopt a specific position on the issue.
Grades
|
A Poem of Possibilities: Thinking about the Future
11 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After reading John Updike's "Ex-Basketball Player," students write poems describing themselves five years in the future. The teacher takes the poems and mails them to students in five years.
Grades
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Blogtopia: Blogging about Your Own Utopia
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students work together to create their own utopias, using blogs as the primary source of publication.
Grades
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From Dr. Seuss to Jonathan Swift: Exploring the History behind the Satire
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Use Dr. Seuss's The Butter Battle Book as an accessible introduction to satire. Reading, discussing, and researching this picture book paves the way for a deeper understanding of Gulliver's Travels.
Grades
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Persuading an Audience: Writing Effective Letters to the Editor
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students use persuasive writing and an understanding of the characteristics of letters to the editor to compose effective letters to the editor on topics of interest to them.
Grades
|
Finding the Science Behind Science Fiction through Paired Readings
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read science fiction texts and then use nonfiction texts to extrapolate the scientific principles presented as they discuss the "what ifs" within the context of scientific principles.
Grades
|
The Comic Book Show and Tell
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students craft comic scripts using clear, descriptive, and detailed writing that shows (illustrates) and tells (directs). After peers create an artistic interpretation of the script, students revise their original scripts.
Grades
|
Digging Up Details on Worms: Using the Language of Science in an Inquiry Study
K - 2
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson, in which students research worms in order to create a classroom habitat, incorporates reading and writing across content areas as well as math and science activities.
Grades
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Defining Literacy in a Digital World
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Through listing and observation, students identify the many texts that they read and composeincluding books and magazines, television shows, movies, audio broadcasts, hypertexts, and animations.
Grades
|
Exploring Language and Identity: Amy Tan's "Mother Tongue" and Beyond
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore the idea of "different Englishes" by reading Amy Tan's "Mother Tongue" and writing literacy narratives about their own use of different language for different audiences and purposes.
Grades
|
Writing about Writing: An Extended Metaphor Assignment
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After discussing the poem "The Writer" by Richard Wilbur, students analyze their own writing habits and create an extended metaphor describing themselves as writers.
Grades
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Plot Structure: A Literary Elements Mini-Lesson
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students learn that the plot structure described by Freytag's Pyramid is actually quite familiar as they diagram the plots of a familiar story, a television show, and a narrative poem.
Grades
|
Put That on the List: Collaboratively Writing a Catalog Poem
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Using the structure of a list poem, students combine creative expression with poetic techniques and language exploration in order to write group poems about what really matters in their lives.
Grades
|
Choosing One Word: Summarizing Shel Silverstein's "Sick"
1 - 2
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students select what they believe to be the most important word in a text that they have read and justify their choice using examples from the text.
Grades
|
Engaging Students in a Collaborative Exploration of the Gettysburg Address
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In small groups, students closely examine one sentence from the Gettysburg Address and create a multigenre project communicating what they have discovered about the meaning and significance of the text.
Grades
|
Myth and Truth: The Gettysburg Address
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
By exploring myths and truths surrounding Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, students think critically about commonly believed stories regarding this famous speech from the Civil War era.
Grades
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Literature Circle Roles Reframed: Reading as a Film Crew
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Capture students' enthusiasm for film and transfer it to reading and literature by substituting film production roles for the traditional literature circle roles.
Grades
|
So What Do You Think? Writing a Review
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Writing a review of an author's work challenges students to develop their critical thinking skills. It provides an opportunity for students to speak their mindsand to enjoy being heard.
Grades
|
Graphing Plot and Character in a Novel
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In this graphical mapping project, students assign a value to the events, characters, and themes in a novel and think about how the elements of the story are all interconnected.