As part of their study of Richard Wright's Black Boy, students research and reflect on the current black-white racial divide in America. By examining the work of literature in the context of contemporary events, students will deepen their understanding of the work and of what it means to be an American today.
Examining the Legacy of the American Civil Rights Era
Grades
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The Great Service-Learning Debate & Research Project
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students debate about incorporating service-learning into their school's curriculum.
Grades
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Cut up, Cover up, and Come Away with Ideas for Writing!
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students rework their forgotten/abandoned drafts by cutting and covering up selected words. By creatively manipulating text, they explore portal writing, a strategy for envisioning a new story or story direction.
Grades
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Creative Writing in the Natural World: A Framing
4 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
Students practice writing detailed, sensory-rich descriptions by framing a small piece of nature and freewriting about it. From this minilesson, students can develop a variety of types of writing.
Grades
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Analyzing Famous Speeches as Arguments
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students are often asked to perform speeches, but rarely do we require students to analyze speeches as carefully as we study works of literature. In this unit, students are required to identify the rhetorical strategies in a famous speech and the specific purpose for each chosen device. They will write an essay about its effectiveness and why it is still famous after all these years.
Grades
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American Folklore: A Jigsaw Character Study
3 - 6
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Groups of students read and discuss American folklore stories, each group reading a different story. Using a jigsaw strategy, the groups compare character traits and main plot points of the stories. A diverse selection of American folk tales is used for this lesson, which is adaptable to any text set.
Grades
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I Have a Dream: Exploring Nonviolence in Young Adult Texts
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students will identify how Martin Luther King Jr.'s dream of nonviolent conflict-resolution is reinterpreted in modern texts. Homework is differentiated to prompt discussion on how nonviolence is portrayed through characterization and conflict. Students will be formally assessed on a thesis essay that addresses the Six Kingian Principles of Nonviolence.
Grades
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Language and Power in The Handmaid's Tale and the World
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students work in small groups to examine Margaret Atwood's use of and observations about language in The Handmaid's Tale. Through this activity, students discover and articulate overarching thematic trends in the book and then can extend their observations about official or political language to examples from their own world.
Grades
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Blurring Genre: Exploring Fiction and Nonfiction with Diary of a Worm
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After reading several examples of how a published author incorporates facts in fiction writing, students research a topic of their choice and write fictional diary entries that incorporate factual information.
Grades
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Moving Toward Acceptance Through Picture Books and Two-Voice Texts
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students read and discuss literature about intolerance and diversity. They work with a partner to write two-voice poems that illustrate situations of intolerance at their school and suggest a step toward acceptance.
Grades
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Supporting Vocabulary Development with EASE
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson allows teachers to enrich students' oral and written vocabulary using the EASE sequence of instruction: Enunciate, Associate, Synthesize, and Emphasize the words you want students to use.
Grades
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Entering History: Nikki Giovanni and Martin Luther King, Jr.
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Nikki Giovanni's poem "The Funeral of Martin Luther King, Jr." is paired with Dr. King's "I Have a Dream" speech, taking students on a quest through time to the Civil Rights movement.
Grades
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From Friedan ForwardConsidering a Feminist Perspective
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students write letters expressing personal views on issues like equal pay, equal education/employment opportunity, and gender rolesand receive these letters six years later.
Grades
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Communicating on Local Issues: Exploring Audience in Persuasive Letter Writing
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students will research a local issue, and then write letters to two different audiences, asking readers to take a related action or adopt a specific position on the issue.
Grades
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Finding the Science Behind Science Fiction through Paired Readings
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read science fiction texts and then use nonfiction texts to extrapolate the scientific principles presented as they discuss the "what ifs" within the context of scientific principles.
Grades
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Analyzing the Stylistic Choices of Political Cartoonists
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore and analyze the techniques that political (or editorial) cartoonists use and draw conclusions about why the cartoonists choose those techniques to communicate their messages.
Grades
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Digging Up Details on Worms: Using the Language of Science in an Inquiry Study
K - 2
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson, in which students research worms in order to create a classroom habitat, incorporates reading and writing across content areas as well as math and science activities.
Grades
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How Does My Garden Grow? Writing in Science Field Journals
K - 2
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students plant a garden and study its growth using the inquiry process of questioning and exploring. As they research and study, students record their observations in a field journal.
Grades
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Literature as a Jumping Off Point for Nonfiction Inquiry
3 - 5
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students use text sets to research a topic inspired by a fiction book they have read. A text set is a collection of multiple text genres with a single focus.
Grades
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As Slippery as an Eel: An Ocean Unit Exploring Simile and Metaphor
K - 2
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students play with simile and metaphor as they study the ocean and use figurative language to write a class book about it.