This guide provides strategies for choosing text that is appropriate for close reading and to plan for instruction.
Close Reading of Literary Texts
Grades
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Reading on the Go
Grades
5 - 12
Strategy Guide
In this Strategy Guide, learn how to prepare yourself and your students for reading and note-taking in mobile environments.
Grades
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Get Close to Think Deeply: Creating Primary-Level Close Readings
Grades
1 - 3
Strategy Guide
Close readings allow primary students to engage with complex texts. Through repeated reading, students build a deep understanding of the text and critical thinking skills.
Grades
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Making the Reading Process Visible through Performance Assessment
Grades
6 - 12
Strategy Guide
Effective differentiation begins with purposeful assessment. In this strategy guide, you'll learn how to construct an authentic performance-based reading assessment that will give you access to students' thinking before, during, and after reading.
Grades
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Introducing Ideas and Vocabulary with the Concept Sort
Grades
K - 8
Strategy Guide
A Concept Sort is a vocabulary and comprehension strategy used with students to introduce new topics and/or familiarize students with new vocabulary.
Grades
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Using Paired Reading to Increase Fluency and Peer Cooperation
Grades
K - 6
Strategy Guide
In this strategy, students read aloud to each other, pairing more fluent readers with less fluent readers. This strategy can also be used to pair older students with younger students to create "reading buddies."
Grades
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Bringing Lessons to Life with Animoto
Grades
5 - 12
Strategy Guide
Using Animoto, a free Web 2.0 tool, students can develop short digital videos that include music, photos, video clips, and text as well as share their creations electronically.
Grades
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Speak to Me: Teaching with Voki
Grades
6 - 12
Strategy Guide
Through Voki, a Web 2.0 tool, students create customizable avatars for class presentations for various purposes, such as presenting biographical information, expressing an opinion, or reading a poem.
Grades
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Performing Poetry
Grades
K - 5
Strategy Guide
Performing poetry incorporates oral reading, literature, and the performing arts. This strategy can benefit content area readers, English language learners, or learners with special needs.
Grades
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Great Films and How to Teach Them
9 - 12
Professional Library
| Book
Costanzo offers high school and college teachers an updated, expanded edition that contains 80% new material on teaching film, including study guides of 14 new film with relevant ways to engage their students through a medium that students know and love.
Grades
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Reading in the Dark: Using Film as a Tool in the English Classroom
9 - 12
Professional Library
| Book
In this practical guide, John Golden makes direct links between film and literary study by addressing reading strategies (e.g., predicting, responding, questioning) and key aspects of textual analysis.
Grades
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Tracking the Ways Writers Develop Heroes and Villains
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Everyone knows that Star Wars character Darth Vader is a villain. This lesson asks students to explore how they know such things about heroes and villains they encounter in texts.
Grades
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Constructing New Understanding Through Choral Readings of Shakespeare
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After reading The Tempest or any other play by William Shakespeare, students work in small groups to plan, compose, and perform a choral reading based on a character or theme.
Grades
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All's Well that Sells Well: A Creative Introduction to Shakespeare
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students compare attending a performance at The Globe Theater with attending a modern theater production or movie. They then create a commercial for an Elizabethan audience promoting a modern product.
Grades
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The Ten-Minute Play: Encouraging Original Response to Challenging Texts
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students use both analytical and creative skills to adapt passages from a novel with significant internal dialogue and conflict, such as Toni Morrison's Beloved, into a ten-minute play.
Grades
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The Importance of Titles: From Big Blank Space to Small Good Thing
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After examining two sets of stories that author Raymond Carver renamed in revision, students write a reflective essay in which they defend their choice of a title for one them.
Grades
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Rummaging for Fiction: Using Found Photographs and Notes to Spark Story Ideas
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In this lesson, students use found notes and found photographs as inspiration to help them identify subjects, settings, characters, and conflicts for pieces of creative writing.
Grades
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Cover to Cover: Comparing Books to Movies
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students compare and analyze novels and the movies adapted from them. They design new DVD covers and a related insert for the movies, reflecting their response to the movie version.
Grades
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Exploring Setting: Constructing Character, Point of View, Atmosphere, and Theme
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read texts by Dybek, Dickens, Poe, and Morrison to explore how authors use language to create setting and, in turn, how setting constructs other elements in a literary work.
Grades
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Exploring Change through Allegory and Poetry
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read an example of allegory, review literary concepts, complete literary elements maps and plot diagrams, create a pictorial allegory, and write diamante poems related to the theme of change.