As part of their study of Richard Wright's Black Boy, students research and reflect on the current black-white racial divide in America. By examining the work of literature in the context of contemporary events, students will deepen their understanding of the work and of what it means to be an American today.
Examining the Legacy of the American Civil Rights Era
Grades
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Facilitating Student-Led Seminar Discussions with The Piano Lesson
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
August Wilson's play The Piano Lesson invites students to ask a number of questions—big
and small. Students learn how to create effective discussion questions and then put them to use in student-led discussions.
Grades
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Comparing Portrayals of Slavery in Nineteenth-Century Photography and Literature
6 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
In this lesson, students analyze similarities and differences among depictions of slavery in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Frederick Douglass' Narrative, and nineteenth century photographs of slaves. Students formulate their analysis of the role of art and fiction, as they attempt to reliably reflect social ills, in a final essay.
Grades
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Analyzing Famous Speeches as Arguments
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students are often asked to perform speeches, but rarely do we require students to analyze speeches as carefully as we study works of literature. In this unit, students are required to identify the rhetorical strategies in a famous speech and the specific purpose for each chosen device. They will write an essay about its effectiveness and why it is still famous after all these years.
Grades
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Brave New Words: Novice Lexicography and the Oxford English Dictionary
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students become novice lexicographers as they explore recent new entries to the dictionary, learn the process of writing entries for the Oxford English Dictionary, and write a new entry themselves.
Grades
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Choose, Select, Opt, or Settle: Exploring Word Choice in Poetry
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
Students investigate the effects of word choice in Robert Frost's "Choose Something Like a Star" to construct a more sophisticated understanding of speaker, subject, and tone.
Grades
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Language and Power in The Handmaid's Tale and the World
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students work in small groups to examine Margaret Atwood's use of and observations about language in The Handmaid's Tale. Through this activity, students discover and articulate overarching thematic trends in the book and then can extend their observations about official or political language to examples from their own world.
Grades
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Sonic Patterns: Exploring Poetic Techniques Through Close Reading
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students develop close reading skills connecting sound with sense in the poem "Those Winter Sundays," and write an original text that reflects their new learning.
Grades
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Narrative Structure and Perspectives in Toni Morrison's Beloved
11 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Using Beloved as a model of a work with multiple narrative perspectives, students use a visualizing activity and close reading to consider ways in which subjective values shape contradictory representations.
Grades
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Joining the Conversation about Young Adult Literature
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students create a persuasive case calling for the adoption of a particular young adult literature title into their school's language arts curriculum by writing letters or speeches.
Grades
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Preparing for the Journey: An Introduction to the Hero Myth
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read a variety of picture books that contain elements of the hero's journey and use an online interactive tool to analyze the stories.
Grades
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Teaching Student Annotation: Constructing Meaning Through Connections
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students examine text closely and create annotations to make personal and meaningful connections with the work.
Grades
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Exploring Irony in the Conclusion of All Quiet on the Western Front
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After reading All Quiet on the Western Front, students discuss the novel's ironic ending, then compose alternate titles and endings for the book, and design new book covers.
Grades
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Analyzing Character in Hamlet through Epitaphs
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students create epitaphs for characters from a tragedy, such as Hamlet.
Grades
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Exploring Audience and Purpose with a Single Issue
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore the concepts of audience and purpose by focusing on an issue that divided Americans in 1925, the debate of evolution versus creationism raised by the Scopes Monkey Trial.
Grades
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Blogtopia: Blogging about Your Own Utopia
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students work together to create their own utopias, using blogs as the primary source of publication.
Grades
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Decoding the Dystopian Characteristics of Macintosh's "1984" Commercial
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
This lesson uses the "1984" Macintosh Commercial to introduce students to dystopian characteristics. Students analyze techniques used in the commercial and identify the comments that it makes about contemporary society.
Grades
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Decoding The Matrix Exploring Dystopian Characteristics through Film
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson uses clips from The Matrix and other dystopian movies to introduce students to the characteristics found in dystopian works, such as Brave New World, Fahrenheit 451, and 1984.
Grades
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Analyzing the Stylistic Choices of Political Cartoonists
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore and analyze the techniques that political (or editorial) cartoonists use and draw conclusions about why the cartoonists choose those techniques to communicate their messages.
Grades
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The Comic Book Show and Tell
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students craft comic scripts using clear, descriptive, and detailed writing that shows (illustrates) and tells (directs). After peers create an artistic interpretation of the script, students revise their original scripts.