After reading a short story, students use freewriting as a catalyst for a literary analysis essay.
Creative Outlining-From Freewriting to Formalizing
Grades
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Gaining Background for the Graphic Novel Persepolis: A WebQuest on Iran
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
To prepare students for reading the graphic novel Persepolis, this lesson uses a WebQuest to focus students' research on finding reliable information about Iran before and during the Islamic Revolution.
Grades
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Worth Its Weight: Letter Writing with "The Things They Carried"
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson uses a letter-writing activity based on Tim O'Brien's story "The Things They Carried" to build empathy as students examine the weight they symbolically carry in their own lives.
Grades
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Developing Characterization in Raymond Carver's "A Small, Good Thing"
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read Raymond Carver's story "A Small, Good Thing," focusing on characterization in order to develop one of the static charactersthe hit-and-run driver who causes Scotty's deathmore fully.
Grades
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Many Years Later: Responding to Gwendolyn Brooks' "We Real Cool"
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students analyze the Gwendolyn Brooks' poem "We Real Cool" and then write about how the character's pool hall days might influence who the character becomes fifty years in the future.
Grades
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The Children's Picture Book Project
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
In this lesson students evaluate published children's picture storybooks. Students then plan, write, illustrate, and publish their own children's picture books.
Grades
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When Less IS MoreUnderstanding Minimalist Fiction
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson pairs Ernest Hemingway's short story "Cat in the Rain' with Raymond Carver's "Little Things" to guide students to an understanding of the characteristics of minimalist fiction.
Grades
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Assessing Cultural Relevance: Exploring Personal Connections to a Text
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
As a class, students evaluate a nonfiction or realistic fiction text for its cultural relevance to themselves personally and as a group.
Grades
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Analyzing and Podcasting About Images of Oscar Wilde
8 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students analyze images of Oscar Wilde used to publicize his 1882 American lecture tour. They then compare a caricature to another researched image, sharing this analysis in a podcast.
Grades
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Reaching Across Time: Scaffolded Engagements With a 19th-Century Text
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students in the 21st century need to build background knowledge and fill in textual gaps to enter the unfamiliar world of "Bartleby the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street."
Grades
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Creating Character Blogs
6 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students view examples of blogs, learn the basic elements of blog creation, and then create a blog from the perspective of a fictional character.
Grades
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Thoughtful Threads: Sparking Rich Online Discussions
5 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Today's students love chatting online with friends. This lesson combines that love with literature. Students form literature circles and have meaningful online discussions about a literary work.
Grades
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Recording Readers Theatre: Developing Comprehension and Fluency With Audio Texts
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students investigate audio texts of mystery stories, evaluate them in terms of both literary and audio qualities, and create Readers Theatre scripts, which they use to record their own podcasts.
Grades
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I Remember That Book: Rereading as a Critical Investigation
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Curl up with a good book againor not. In this lesson, students brainstorm why they reread some books, while passing up others, and write their reflections in an essay.
Grades
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Seuss and Silverstein: Posing Questions, Presenting Points
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students will enjoy this blast from the past as they read the works of Dr. Seuss and Shel Silverstein to analyze the way social issues are addressed in selected works.
Grades
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I've Got the Literacy Blues
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students will be singing the blues in this lesson in which they identify themes from "The Gift of the Magi" and write and present blues poetry based on those themes.
Grades
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Magazine Redux: An Exercise in Critical Literacy
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Paper and pixels get compared in this lesson in which students compare both printed and online versions of a magazine.
Grades
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Critical Reading: Two Stories, Two Authors, Same Plot?
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students make predictions about the stories and analyze story elements, compare and contrast the different stories, distinguish between fact and opinion, and draw conclusions supported by evidence from their readings.
Grades
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What Did They Say? Dialect in The Color Purple
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
Y'all set down a spell and learn ‘bout dialects!" In other words, your students will use The Color Purple to explore dialect and how it reveals information about the characters.
Grades
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Word Maps: Developing Critical and Analytical Thinking About Literary Characters
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read "After Twenty Years" by O. Henry, use a word map to identify characters' qualities or traits, discuss the characters' feelings and actions, and reflect upon these in journals.