Students explore the concepts of audience and purpose by focusing on an issue that divided Americans in 1925, the debate of evolution versus creationism raised by the Scopes Monkey Trial.
Exploring Audience and Purpose with a Single Issue
Grades
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Communicating on Local Issues: Exploring Audience in Persuasive Letter Writing
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students will research a local issue, and then write letters to two different audiences, asking readers to take a related action or adopt a specific position on the issue.
Grades
|
Blogtopia: Blogging about Your Own Utopia
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students work together to create their own utopias, using blogs as the primary source of publication.
Grades
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Campaigning for Fair Use: Public Service Announcements on Copyright Awareness
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Unit
Students explore a range of resources on fair use and copyright then design their own audio public service announcements (PSAs), to be broadcast over the school's public address system.
Grades
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Finding Common Ground: Using Logical, Audience-Specific Arguments
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
Using a hypothetical situation, students generate arguments from opposing points of view, discover areas of commonality using Venn diagrams, and construct logical, audience-specific arguments to persuade their opponents.
Grades
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Alphabiography Project: Totally You
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
The traditional autobiography writing project is given a twist as students write alphabiographiesrecording an event, person, object, or feeling associated with each letter of the alphabet.
Grades
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From Dr. Seuss to Jonathan Swift: Exploring the History behind the Satire
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Use Dr. Seuss's The Butter Battle Book as an accessible introduction to satire. Reading, discussing, and researching this picture book paves the way for a deeper understanding of Gulliver's Travels.
Grades
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Decoding the Dystopian Characteristics of Macintosh's "1984" Commercial
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
This lesson uses the "1984" Macintosh Commercial to introduce students to dystopian characteristics. Students analyze techniques used in the commercial and identify the comments that it makes about contemporary society.
Grades
|
Book Report Alternative: A Character's Letter to the Editor
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students write a persuasive letter to the editor of a newspaper from a selected fictional character's perspective, focusing on a specific issue or situation explored in the novel.
Grades
|
Persuading an Audience: Writing Effective Letters to the Editor
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students use persuasive writing and an understanding of the characteristics of letters to the editor to compose effective letters to the editor on topics of interest to them.
Grades
|
Finding the Science Behind Science Fiction through Paired Readings
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students read science fiction texts and then use nonfiction texts to extrapolate the scientific principles presented as they discuss the "what ifs" within the context of scientific principles.
Grades
|
Decoding The Matrix Exploring Dystopian Characteristics through Film
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This lesson uses clips from The Matrix and other dystopian movies to introduce students to the characteristics found in dystopian works, such as Brave New World, Fahrenheit 451, and 1984.
Grades
|
Analyzing the Stylistic Choices of Political Cartoonists
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore and analyze the techniques that political (or editorial) cartoonists use and draw conclusions about why the cartoonists choose those techniques to communicate their messages.
Grades
|
Outside In: Finding A Character's Heart Through Art
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
This activity, inspired by the paintings of Edward Hopper and the stories of Raymond Carver, challenges students to get inside contemporary life and characters through the creation of monologues.
Grades
|
The Comic Book Show and Tell
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students craft comic scripts using clear, descriptive, and detailed writing that shows (illustrates) and tells (directs). After peers create an artistic interpretation of the script, students revise their original scripts.
Grades
|
Defining Literacy in a Digital World
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Through listing and observation, students identify the many texts that they read and composeincluding books and magazines, television shows, movies, audio broadcasts, hypertexts, and animations.
Grades
|
Exploring Language and Identity: Amy Tan's "Mother Tongue" and Beyond
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students explore the idea of "different Englishes" by reading Amy Tan's "Mother Tongue" and writing literacy narratives about their own use of different language for different audiences and purposes.
Grades
|
Onomatopoeia: A Figurative Language Minilesson
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Minilesson
Clang, clash, or tinkle? Students explore the use of onomatopoeia in Edgar Allan Poe's "The Bells" before choosing their own sound words in response to specific sounds.
Grades
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Writing about Writing: An Extended Metaphor Assignment
9 - 12
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
After discussing the poem "The Writer" by Richard Wilbur, students analyze their own writing habits and create an extended metaphor describing themselves as writers.
Grades
|
Plot Structure: A Literary Elements Mini-Lesson
6 - 8
Lesson Plan
| Standard Lesson
Students learn that the plot structure described by Freytag's Pyramid is actually quite familiar as they diagram the plots of a familiar story, a television show, and a narrative poem.